What is the half-life of cobalt 57?

Prepare for the New Jersey Lead Inspector/Risk Assessor Exam. Study with comprehensive flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with detailed hints and explanations. Get ready to excel!

Cobalt-57 is a radioactive isotope with a specific half-life that is important to understand in the context of nuclear physics and applications such as medical imaging and radiation therapy. The half-life of an isotope refers to the time it takes for half of a given amount of that isotope to decay into another element or isotope.

For cobalt-57, this half-life is approximately 271.79 days, which is about 9 months. This characteristic makes cobalt-57 particularly useful in various applications, including medical diagnostics, as it provides a manageable timeframe for its radioactive decay, allowing enough time for medical procedures while controlling exposure to radiation.

In clinical settings, understanding the half-life helps in monitoring the effective dose a patient receives from diagnostic procedures and ensures that any remaining radioactivity diminishes to safe levels before the patient is discharged or further treated.

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